What Were the 3 Original TV Channels?

The three original major commercial broadcast television networks in the United States were NBC, CBS, and ABC. These networks dominated American television from the 1950s through the 1980s, a period often referred to as the "network era."

These pioneering networks established the foundation for broadcast television as we know it today, shaping programming, news, and entertainment for decades. They are collectively known as the "Big Three" due to their significant influence and widespread reach during this formative period.

The Big Three Networks

Each of these networks developed a distinct identity and branding that became recognizable across American households.

• NBC (National Broadcasting Company): Often referred to as "the Peacock Network" due to its distinctive colorful logo, NBC was one of the earliest major players in radio before expanding into television. It was known for its innovative programming, including early color broadcasts.
• CBS (Columbia Broadcasting System): Known as "the Eye Network" because of its iconic eye logo, CBS quickly established itself as a leader in both news and entertainment. It became famous for its critically acclaimed dramas and popular sitcoms.
• ABC (American Broadcasting Company): Referred to as "the Alphabet Network," ABC emerged slightly later than NBC and CBS but rapidly grew to become a formidable competitor. It often targeted younger audiences and was known for its popular primetime series and expansive sports coverage.

These networks were instrumental in bringing television into nearly every American home, offering a wide array of programming from news and sports to dramas, comedies, and variety shows. Their prominence during the network era solidified their place in the history of American media.

Overview of the Original TV Channels

For more detailed information on their historical impact, you can explore resources on the history of American television.