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How Long Was Texas Part of Mexico?

Published in Texas History 2 mins read

Texas was part of Mexico for 16 years, from 1821 to 1836.

The Era of Mexican Texas (1821-1836)

The period known as Mexican Texas refers to the time when Texas was a component of Mexico. This era began in 1821, the same year Mexico successfully gained its independence from Spain after an eleven-year war that started in 1810.

  • Beginning: Mexico's independence in 1821 marked the transfer of sovereignty over Texas from Spain to the newly formed Mexican nation.
  • End: The period concluded in 1836 when Texas declared its independence from Mexico following the Texas Revolution.

Initially, the administration and structure of Mexican Texas largely continued to operate in a manner similar to how it had functioned under Spanish rule, reflecting a continuity in governance despite the change in sovereign power.

Key Dates in Mexican Texas History

To better understand the duration, consider these pivotal dates:

Event Year Significance
Mexican Independence 1821 Texas becomes part of Mexico
Texas Revolution begins 1835 Escalation of conflict between Texas colonists and Mexican government
Texas Declaration of Independence 1836 Texas formally separates from Mexico

This 16-year span was a formative period, witnessing significant immigration, particularly from the United States, and growing tensions that ultimately led to the Texas Revolution.

For further details on this historical period, you can explore the Mexican Texas article on Wikipedia.