The 'red cars' in Thailand, especially prominent in cities like Chiang Mai, are commonly known as songthaews. These are a ubiquitous form of public transportation throughout the country, recognized for their distinctive appearance and role in local commutes.
Understanding Songthaews: Thailand's Iconic Red Public Transport
Songthaews (Thai: สองแถว, literally "two rows") are modified pickup trucks that serve as shared taxis or public buses. They are characterized by having two long bench seats fitted in the truck bed, allowing passengers to sit facing each other. While songthaews come in various colors depending on the region and specific routes, the red ones are particularly famous and synonymous with the northern city of Chiang Mai.
Distinctive Features of Red Songthaews
In Chiang Mai and its surrounding areas, these red vehicles are often referred to by locals using terms that literally mean "red car" in Thai. This common color makes them easily identifiable and a significant part of the local transportation network.
- Vehicle Type: Typically converted pickup trucks, often based on durable models.
- Seating: Two rows of benches in the back, accommodating multiple passengers.
- Function: They operate on both fixed routes, similar to a bus, and can also be hired for specific destinations, much like a shared taxi.
- Prominence: While found across Thailand, the red songthaews are an iconic symbol of transportation in Chiang Mai.
Local Terminology and Common Models
Locals in Chiang Mai have specific names for these red vehicles, reflecting their color and widespread use:
- Rot si daeng (รถสีแดง): Literally translates to "red car."
- Rot daeng: A shortened version, also meaning "red car."
- Si rot: Another colloquial term.
These vehicles are commonly built from robust pickup truck models known for their reliability. Examples of models often converted into songthaews include the Isuzu Faster and Toyota Hilux. Their sturdy build makes them well-suited for navigating both urban streets and more rural routes.
For more information, you can refer to the Songthaew Wikipedia page.