Why Are My Toenails Dying?

Your toenails are likely dying due to either a fungal infection or an injury, according to the reference.

Common Causes of Toenail Problems

Here's a breakdown of the two primary causes:

1. Toenail Fungus

• What is it? Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common infection caused by dermatophytes. These fungi feed on the keratin in your nails, leading to discoloration, thickening, and eventual separation from the nail bed.
• Why does it happen? Dermatophytes thrive in warm, moist environments. This makes feet, especially when confined in shoes, a prime location for fungal growth.
• Symptoms:
  • Thickening of the nail
  • Discoloration (yellow, brown, white)
  • Crumbly or brittle texture
  • Separation of the nail from the nail bed
• Example: A person who frequently wears tight, non-breathable shoes and has sweaty feet is at a higher risk of developing a fungal infection.
• Solution: Antifungal medications (topical or oral), good hygiene (keeping feet dry), wearing breathable shoes.

2. Toenail Injury

• What is it? An injury to the toenail, such as stubbing it or having something heavy fall on it, can lead to nail damage.
• How does it cause issues? Severe trauma can cause the nail to lift, separate from the nail bed, or even detach.
• Example: Someone who plays sports such as soccer or runs can experience repeated trauma to the toe area causing issues.
• Solutions: Allowing the nail to grow out naturally (if minor), seeing a doctor if the injury is severe and the toenail has detached.

Summary Table of Causes

Conclusion

To summarize, your toenails are most likely dying from either a fungal infection or an injury. Addressing these underlying causes and taking preventive measures can help maintain healthy toenails. If your nail separation or health is of concern, seek medical attention.