All US states have at least some land above sea level. The concept of "above sea level" refers to any point on land that is higher than the average level of the ocean's surface. While every state has territory above this baseline, their average elevations vary significantly.
The United States is characterized by diverse topography, ranging from low-lying coastal plains to towering mountain ranges. Even states like Florida, known for being flat and having extensive coastlines, have areas that rise above sea level. The true distinction among states lies in their average elevation.
States with the Highest Average Elevations
While all states are above sea level to some degree, some states stand out for their significantly higher average elevations. These states are typically characterized by mountainous terrain.
- Colorado holds the distinction as the state with the highest average elevation in the United States. Its average elevation is 6,800 feet (2,074 meters) above sea level. This high average is attributed to its extensive Rocky Mountain ranges.
- The vast majority of states with the highest average elevations are found in the western region of the country. This area is known for being the most mountainous in the United States, featuring prominent ranges like the Rockies, Sierra Nevada, and Cascades. In fact, the top 10 states with the highest average elevations are all located in the West.
Key Elevation Facts
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| All US States | Possess land areas that are above sea level. |
| Highest Average State | Colorado, with an average elevation of 6,800 feet (2,074 meters). |
| Highest Regions | The top 10 states with the highest average elevations are all situated in the Western United States, reflecting its mountainous geography. |
| Elevation Data Source | Data on average state elevations and lowest points are compiled by various geological and statistical organizations, such as Statista. |
Understanding state elevations provides insight into geological formations and regional climates. While a state's highest point might be well above sea level, its average elevation gives a better overall sense of its general land height.
