The past participle of the verb 'cross' is crossed.
For regular verbs like 'cross', the simple past tense and the past participle form are identical. This makes 'cross' a straightforward verb to conjugate in its past forms.
Understanding Verb Forms for 'Cross'
Verbs in English have different forms depending on the tense and how they are used in a sentence. Here's a breakdown for 'cross':
- Base Form (Infinitive): This is the fundamental form of the verb, often used with "to" (e.g., to cross).
- Simple Past Tense: Used to describe actions completed in the past.
- Past Participle: Used with auxiliary verbs like 'have', 'has', or 'had' to form perfect tenses (e.g., present perfect, past perfect) or with 'be' to form passive voice constructions.
Conjugation Table for 'Cross'
| Verb Form | Example |
|---|---|
| Base Form | cross |
| Simple Past | crossed |
| Past Participle | crossed |
Usage Examples
Here are examples illustrating the use of 'crossed' in different contexts:
- Simple Past Tense:
- "She crossed the finish line first."
- "They crossed paths unexpectedly yesterday."
- Present Perfect Tense (with 'have' or 'has'):
- "I have crossed that bridge many times."
- "The dog has crossed the street safely."
- Past Perfect Tense (with 'had'):
- "By the time we arrived, they had already crossed the border."
- Passive Voice (with 'be'):
- "The line was crossed by the competitor."
- "Every 't' must be crossed and every 'i' dotted."
Understanding these forms helps in correctly constructing sentences and conveying actions that occurred in the past or in relation to other events.
