"Backfire" (verb, intransitive) means to have the opposite effect to the one intended, often with negative or dangerous consequences.
Understanding 'Backfire'
According to the Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, "backfire" is defined as an intransitive verb used to describe a situation where a plan, action, or effort yields an outcome contrary to its original intention, leading to undesirable or hazardous results.
Key Aspects of 'Backfire'
Aspect | Description |
---|---|
Part of Speech | Intransitive Verb |
Core Meaning | To have the opposite effect to the one intended |
Resulting Impact | Produces bad or dangerous consequences |
Common Usage | Frequently applies to plans, strategies, policies, or individual actions |
Usage with Preposition | Can be used with the phrase (on somebody) to indicate who is affected |
Practical Examples and Implications
The term vividly describes situations where efforts boomerang, turning against their initiator or intended goal.
Example:
- "Unfortunately, the plan backfired." This common example illustrates a scenario where a carefully devised strategy fails, leading to unintended and adverse outcomes. The intention was likely success, but the result was failure or negative repercussions.
Understanding when something might "backfire" is crucial in various contexts:
- Strategic Planning: In business or politics, a move designed to gain an advantage might instead provoke an unfavorable reaction or strengthen an opponent.
- Problem-Solving: A solution implemented to fix an issue could inadvertently create new, more complex problems.
- Personal Interactions: An attempt to offer unsolicited advice or intervention might offend someone or worsen their situation rather than helping.
Recognizing the potential for an action to backfire encourages thorough foresight and risk assessment, prompting individuals and organizations to consider all possible outcomes before proceeding.