zaro

How to Nail Into a Wall

Published in Wall Fastening 3 mins read

To nail into a wall effectively, especially for hanging items, you should first locate a secure point like a stud, measure the desired height, and then use a hammer to drive the nail in.

How to Nail Into a Wall

Nailing into a wall requires understanding the wall material and using the correct technique to ensure the nail holds securely. The most common type of wall is drywall, which is typically installed over wooden or metal studs. Nailing directly into a stud provides the strongest anchor point.

Finding a Stud

As demonstrated in various guides on hanging items, finding a stud is a crucial first step for secure nailing. A simple method is to knock on the wall. A hollow sound indicates the space between studs, while a more solid sound suggests you've found a stud behind the drywall. For greater accuracy, consider using a stud finder tool.

Preparing to Nail

Once you've located a stud or determined the desired position for the nail (keeping in mind that nailing into just drywall will require a specific type of nail or anchor), you need to prepare.

  1. Mark the Spot: Mark the exact location where you want the nail to go.
  2. Measure Height: Use a tape measure to measure the height that you want the nail in at, as indicated in the provided reference clip. This ensures consistent placement, especially if hanging multiple items.

The Nailing Process

Get out your trusty hammer and the nail. Place the tip of the nail on your marked spot. Hold the nail steady with one hand (keeping your fingers out of the way!) and use the hammer to gently tap the nailhead a couple of times to get it started. Once the nail can stand on its own, remove your hand and use firmer, controlled swings of the hammer to drive the nail straight into the wall until the head is flush or recessed slightly, depending on your purpose.

Choosing the Right Nail

The type of nail depends on what you are hanging and the wall material.

  • Standard Nails: Best for nailing into studs in drywall or wood.
  • Picture Hanging Nails: Often come with specific hooks, designed to go into studs or sometimes angled into drywall for lighter items.
  • Drywall Nails: Annular ring nails offer slightly better grip in drywall alone, but still have limited holding power compared to nails in studs or using anchors.
  • Masonry Nails: Hardened nails used for concrete or brick walls (requires pre-drilling in many cases).
Wall Type Best Nailing Point Recommended Fastener Types
Drywall Stud Standard Nail, Picture Hanging Nail, Screw
Drywall Between Studs Avoid direct nailing for anything heavy; Use Anchors (plastic, toggle, molly bolts)
Plaster Stud Standard Nail, Screw
Plaster Between Studs Use specific plaster/wall anchors or toggle bolts
Concrete/Brick Solid Wall Masonry Nail (often requires pilot hole), Concrete Screw

Additional Tips

  • For heavier items, always aim for a stud or use an appropriate wall anchor if a stud is not available at the desired location.
  • Ensure your hammer is the right size for the nail – too small and it's ineffective, too large and it's hard to control.
  • Wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from flying debris or nail bits.

By following these steps, including knocking to find a stud, measuring the height, and using your hammer correctly as highlighted in the reference, you can successfully and safely nail into a wall.