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What Does OE Mean on My Washer?

Published in Washer Drainage Error 5 mins read

The "OE" error code on your washer typically indicates a drainage issue, meaning the machine is unable to successfully empty water from the tub.

This common error, particularly prevalent on LG washing machines, signals that the appliance detects an obstruction or malfunction preventing proper water expulsion. When your washer displays OE, it's a clear signal that the system needs attention to restore its draining capability.

Common Causes of the OE Error

Several factors can lead to your washer displaying an OE error. Understanding these potential culprits is the first step toward diagnosing and resolving the issue.

Potential Cause Description & Solution Steps
Clogged or Kinked Drain Hose The most frequent reason for a drain error. The hose can become kinked, bent, or obstructed internally by lint, soap residue, or small articles of clothing.
Solution: Carefully inspect the entire length of the drain hose, from the back of the washer to the drain standpipe or sink, for any visible kinks or blockages. Straighten any bends. If possible, disconnect it from the washer and the drain and flush it with water to clear any internal debris.
Obstructed Drain Pump Filter Many washers have a small filter, often located at the bottom front, designed to catch lint, coins, and other small items before they reach the pump. If this filter becomes clogged, it can severely impede drainage.
Solution: Locate the drain pump filter (consult your washer's manual if unsure, but it's often behind a small access panel). Place a shallow pan or towels underneath to catch residual water. Slowly unscrew the filter cover and carefully remove any accumulated debris such as lint, hair, coins, or buttons. Rinse the filter thoroughly under running water, then reinsert and tighten it securely.
Faulty Drain Pump If the hose and filter are clear, the issue might stem from the drain pump itself. The pump is responsible for forcibly expelling water from the tub. A malfunctioning or failed pump won't be able to perform this crucial task, leading to water remaining in the drum.
Solution: If you hear unusual noises (like grinding, humming without water movement, or no noise at all when the washer should be draining), the pump may need replacement. This is typically a job for a qualified appliance technician.
House Plumbing Issues Sometimes, the problem isn't the washer but the external drainage system it's connected to. The standpipe or household drain itself might be clogged, preventing the washer from properly discharging water.
Solution: Check if other drains in your home (sinks, showers) are draining slowly. If so, the issue might be with your home's main plumbing. You may need to clear the standpipe or consult a plumber to address a larger household drain blockage.

How to Troubleshoot and Fix the OE Error

Before calling for service, you can perform several checks to try and resolve the OE error yourself:

  • Safety First: Always unplug your washer from the power outlet before performing any inspection or maintenance to prevent electric shock.
  • Check the Drain Hose:
    • Gently pull the washer away from the wall to access the back.
    • Inspect the drain hose for any visible kinks or sharp bends that could restrict water flow. Straighten them out.
    • Ensure the hose is not pushed too far down into the standpipe (it should typically be no more than 6-8 inches deep) to prevent a siphoning effect that can cause drain issues.
  • Clean the Drain Pump Filter:
    • Locate the filter access panel, usually at the bottom front of the washer.
    • Place a shallow pan or towels underneath to catch any water that will drain out when you open the filter.
    • Slowly unscrew the filter cover counter-clockwise and remove any lint, coins, buttons, or other debris.
    • Rinse the filter thoroughly under running water to ensure it's completely clear.
    • Carefully reinsert the filter and screw the cap back on tightly to prevent leaks.
  • Verify Pump Operation:
    • After checking the hose and filter, plug the washer back in and try running a drain/spin cycle.
    • Listen for the drain pump engaging. A faint hum or whirring sound indicates it's attempting to work. If you hear nothing or unusual grinding noises, the pump might be failing.
  • Consider External Plumbing: If your washer is draining into a utility sink or standpipe, check that the drain itself isn't clogged. You can pour a bucket of water into the drain to test its flow.
  • Reset the Washer: Sometimes, a simple reset can clear temporary errors. Unplug the washer for a few minutes, then plug it back in and try to run a cycle again.

If after performing these steps the OE error persists, or if you suspect a faulty drain pump, it is advisable to seek assistance from a qualified appliance technician. They can accurately diagnose and repair complex internal components.

For further information on troubleshooting washer errors, you can refer to resources like this guide on How to Fix an OE Error Code on an LG Washer.