Removing sand from a water pump depends on the type of pump and the extent of the sand buildup. Here are some common methods:
- Screen Filters: For smaller pumps, a screen filter can be installed after the pressure tank to catch sand and grit. These filters typically use a 60 or 100 mesh screen and have manual ball valves for flushing out the accumulated sand.
- Centrifugal Sand Separator: Larger pumps may benefit from a centrifugal sand separator. This device uses centrifugal force to separate sand from the water before it reaches the pump. The sand is collected in a separate chamber and can be manually flushed out.
- Disassembly and Cleaning: If the pump is severely clogged with sand, it may need to be disassembled and cleaned. This process involves removing the pump impeller, cleaning the impeller and pump housing, and inspecting for any damage.
- Replacement: In severe cases where the pump is damaged or heavily clogged, a replacement pump may be necessary.
Remember to always follow the manufacturer's instructions for your specific pump model.