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How to Prime a Hand Pump Water Pump?

Published in Water Pump Maintenance 2 mins read

Priming a hand pump water pump is often necessary to get it working efficiently. Priming simply means filling the pump mechanism and the intake pipe with water to create the necessary suction. Without priming, the pump often just pushes air, which cannot lift water from the source.

While priming methods can vary depending on the pump design and setup, one specific method described involves a few key steps for a particular configuration, potentially connected to existing fittings or a system near a water source like a lake.

A Specific Method for Priming

According to one description, the process for priming your hand pump involves the following actions:

  1. Open the priming valve in spring: Begin by opening a specific valve, referred to as the priming valve. The phrase "in spring" might refer to the location of the valve or a specific time of year.
  2. Connect your hand pump to the fittings: Attach your hand pump securely to the appropriate fittings. These fittings likely connect the pump to the intake line or a broader water system.
  3. Fill the intake line with water: Introduce water into the intake line. This step is crucial as it displaces air and ensures the pump can establish suction from the water source.
  4. Close the valve: Once the intake line is filled, close the priming valve that was opened in the first step.
  5. Remove the pipe: Detach or remove a pipe. This could potentially refer to a pipe used temporarily to fill the intake line or a part of the connection setup.
  6. Put the intake line in the lake: Finally, ensure the end of the intake line is submerged in the water source, such as a lake, from which you intend to draw water.

That's it. Following these steps prepares the pump and intake line, allowing the hand pump to create the necessary vacuum to draw water up from the source when operated.

By following these steps - Open the priming valve in spring, connect your hand pump to the fittings, fill the intake line with water, close the valve, remove the pipe and put the intake line in the lake - you can prime the hand pump for operation.