How Do You Use Copper in a Water Trough?

Copper, specifically in the form of copper sulfate, is used in water troughs primarily to control algae growth. Here’s how you can effectively use it:

Using Copper Sulfate to Control Algae

Preparation

• Copper Sulfate Form: Copper sulfate usually comes in crystal form.
• Dissolving: It must be dissolved in warm water before adding it to the trough. This ensures even distribution.

Application

1. Calculate Dosage: Use a small amount; too much can be harmful.
   • For a 300-gallon water trough, a common recommendation is half a teaspoon of copper sulfate.
2. Mix Solution:
   • Dissolve the half teaspoon of copper sulfate in 1.5 ounces of warm water.
   • Stir until the crystals are fully dissolved.
3. Add to Trough: Pour the solution evenly into the water trough.

Important Considerations

• Safety: Use gloves and avoid skin contact with copper sulfate.
• Dosage: Do not exceed the recommended dosage. Always err on the side of less.
• Monitoring: Observe the water trough regularly and repeat application if necessary.
• Alternative: Copper is added to water trough in the form of copper sulfate to reduce algae growth; other methods may be more suited to your situation.

By following these steps, you can effectively use copper sulfate to control algae growth in your water trough, ensuring cleaner water for your animals.