You should wear head protection, specifically protective helmets, when working in areas where there is a possible danger of head injury.
Based on the Criteria for head protection from the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Z89, head protection is required for:
Areas Requiring Head Protection
Protective helmets are necessary in work environments where specific hazards pose a risk of head injury.
Specific Hazardous Conditions
According to ANSI Z89 standards, employees shall be protected by protective helmets when working in areas presenting the following dangers:
- Impact: Where there is a risk of blows to the head.
- Falling or Flying Objects: In locations where objects could fall from above or be propelled through the air, potentially striking the head.
- Electrical Shock and Burns: In areas where contact with exposed electrical conductors could result in electrical shock or burns to the head.
These conditions indicate a potential for serious head injury, making protective helmets a vital piece of personal protective equipment (PPE).
Why Head Protection is Crucial
Wearing appropriate head protection significantly reduces the risk of severe injuries such as concussions, fractures, electrical burns, and other traumatic brain injuries that can result from the hazards listed above.
Examples of Work Environments
While not an exhaustive list, common work environments where these hazards are often present and head protection is typically required include:
- Construction sites
- Manufacturing facilities
- Utilities work (electrical, telecommunications)
- Mining operations
- Shipyards
- Logging operations
It is essential for employers and workers to assess the work area for potential hazards and implement appropriate head protection measures as defined by safety standards like ANSI Z89.
