Q fever, sometimes referred to by its name in the question as "Q disease," is an illness caused by a specific type of bacteria.
Understanding Q Fever
Based on the information provided, Q fever is a disease caused by the bacterium Coxiella burnetii. This bacterium is known to naturally infect certain animals.
How Q Fever Spreads
The bacteria responsible for Q fever, Coxiella burnetii, primarily infects animals such as:
- Goats
- Sheep
- Cows
These bacteria are found in various substances from infected animals, making them potential sources of transmission. According to the reference, the bacteria can be found in:
- Birth products (like the placenta and amniotic fluid)
- Urine
- Poop (feces)
- Milk
Exposure to these materials from infected animals is how humans typically contract Q fever.